{"id":5638,"date":"2025-11-13T11:00:33","date_gmt":"2025-11-13T07:30:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/parmin.cloud\/blog\/?p=5638"},"modified":"2025-11-13T11:00:33","modified_gmt":"2025-11-13T07:30:33","slug":"%d8%a2%d9%85%d9%88%d8%b2%d8%b4-%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%87-%d8%a7%d8%b2-namespace%d9%87%d8%a7-%d8%af%d8%b1-typescript","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/parmin.cloud\/blog\/%d8%a2%d9%85%d9%88%d8%b2%d8%b4-%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%87-%d8%a7%d8%b2-namespace%d9%87%d8%a7-%d8%af%d8%b1-typescript\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 Namespace\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 TypeScript"},"content":{"rendered":"

TypeScript \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 JavaScript \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u067e\u062a \u0628\u0647\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0628\u0631\u062f \u0648\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u062f\u0631 TypeScript \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 Namespaces \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0647\u06cc \u06a9\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u06a9\u0647 \u0642\u0628\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u0645 internal modules \u0634\u0646\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u0645\u0627\u0698\u0648\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc ECMAScript \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633 ECMAScript \u06a9\u0647 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0633\u067e\u062a\u0627\u0645\u0628\u0631 \u06f2\u06f0\u06f1\u06f3 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631 \u0634\u062f\u060c internal modules \u062d\u0630\u0641 \u0634\u062f\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0645\u0627 TypeScript \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n

Namespaces \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062c\u062f\u0627\u06af\u0627\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f properties\u060c \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u067e\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 interface\u200e\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634\u060c \u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 Namespaces \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u06a9\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u0648 \u062a\u0644\u0641\u06cc\u0642 Namespaces \u060c \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 Namespaces \u062f\u0631 \u062c\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u067e\u062a \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f Namespace \u062f\u0631 TypeScript<\/h2>\n

\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f namespace\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0698\u0647 namespace<\/code> \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u0646 \u0648 \u0633\u067e\u0633 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06a9 {} \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u06cc\u06a9 namespace \u0628\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u0645 DatabaseEntity<\/code> \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u062a\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u06af\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 ORM:<\/p>\n

namespace DatabaseEntity {\r\n    \/\/ code will be added here\r\n}<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 User<\/code> \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 namespace \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06af\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0628\u06cc\u0633 \u0627\u0633\u062a:<\/p>\n
namespace DatabaseEntity {\r\n    export class User {\r\n        constructor(public name: string, public email: string) {}\r\n    }\r\n}<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 User \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 namespace \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 User \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 newUser<\/code> \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f:<\/p>\n
namespace DatabaseEntity {\r\n    export class User {\r\n        constructor(public name: string, public email: string) {}\r\n    }\r\n\r\n    export const newUser = new User(\"Ali\", \"ali@example.com\");\r\n}<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 User<\/code> \u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f namespace \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0686\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0686\u0647 \u0628\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 User \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0632 namespace \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0698\u0647 export<\/code> \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n
\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 User \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0632 namespace \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a:<\/p>\n
const user = new DatabaseEntity.User(\"Sara\", \"sara@example.com\");<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 namespace \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a property \u0647\u0627\u06cc namespace \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a. \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 newUser<\/code> \u0631\u0627 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f:<\/p>\n
namespace DatabaseEntity {\r\n    export class User {\r\n        constructor(public name: string, public email: string) {}\r\n    }\r\n\r\n    export const newUser = new User(\"Ali\", \"ali@example.com\");\r\n}\r\n\r\nconsole.log(DatabaseEntity.newUser);<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0686\u0627\u067e \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f:<\/p>\n
User { name: \"Ali\", email: \"ali@example.com\" }<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u0627\u062f\u063a\u0627\u0645 Declaration \u0647\u0627\u06cc Namespace<\/h2>\n
\u062f\u0631 TypeScript \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0686\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0631 namespace \u06cc\u06a9\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u06cc\u0646 declaration \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u062f\u0627\u06af\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0647\u0645 \u0627\u062f\u063a\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 namespace \u0631\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n
\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0645 namespace DatabaseEntity<\/code> \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0645 UserRole<\/code> \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645:<\/p>\n
namespace DatabaseEntity {\r\n    export class UserRole {\r\n        constructor(public user: User, public role: string) {}\r\n    }\r\n\r\n    export const userRole = new UserRole(newUser, \"admin\");\r\n}<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 declaration \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 member \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062f\u0631 DatabaseEntity<\/code> \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0645 fully qualified \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/p>\n
\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647 Namespace\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u067e\u062a<\/h2>\n
Namespaces \u062f\u0631 TypeScript \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc compile-time \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u06a9\u062f \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u062c\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u067e\u062a \u0647\u0645 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc\u060c \u06a9\u062f TypeScript \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627:<\/p>\n
namespace DatabaseEntity {\r\n    export class User {\r\n        constructor(public name: string) {}\r\n    }\r\n}<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u0631 TypeScript \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f:<\/p>\n
var DatabaseEntity;\r\n(function (DatabaseEntity) {\r\n    class User {\r\n        constructor(name) {\r\n            this.name = name;\r\n        }\r\n    }\r\n    DatabaseEntity.User = User;\r\n})(DatabaseEntity || (DatabaseEntity = {}));<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 DatabaseEntity \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0634\u06cc\u0621 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0647\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0633\u067e\u0633 \u0628\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 IIFE \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 User \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 property \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u06cc\u0621 \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n
\u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0686\u0646\u062f declaration \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 namespace\u060c \u0686\u0646\u062f IIFE \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0644\u06cc \u0647\u0645\u0647 \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0634\u06cc\u0621 DatabaseEntity \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f:<\/p>\n
var DatabaseEntity;\r\n(function (DatabaseEntity) {\r\n    class User {\r\n        constructor(name) {\r\n            this.name = name;\r\n        }\r\n    }\r\n    DatabaseEntity.User = User;\r\n})(DatabaseEntity || (DatabaseEntity = {}));\r\n\r\n(function (DatabaseEntity) {\r\n    class UserRole {\r\n        constructor(user, role) {\r\n            this.user = user;\r\n            this.role = role;\r\n        }\r\n    }\r\n    DatabaseEntity.UserRole = UserRole;\r\n})(DatabaseEntity || (DatabaseEntity = {}));<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f Type Declaration \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u06cc \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u067e<\/h2>\n
\u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u067e\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc TypeScript \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0646\u0634\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u0631 \u062e\u0637\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u0628\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u067e \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f declaration \u062e\u0648\u062f\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n
\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0645 example-vector3<\/code> \u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 Vector3<\/code> \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0645 add<\/code> \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f:<\/p>\n
export class Vector3 {\r\n    constructor(public x: number, public y: number, public z: number) {}\r\n    add(v: Vector3): Vector3 {\r\n        \/\/ returns a new Vector3 with component wise addition\r\n    }\r\n}<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u067e \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u0648 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0627 \u062e\u0637\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n
error TS2307: Cannot find module 'example-vector3'.<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u067e \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 types\/example-vector3\/index.d.ts<\/code> \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n
declare module \"example-vector3\" {\r\n    export namespace vector3 {\r\n        \/\/ content will be added here\r\n    }\r\n}<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u0633\u067e\u0633 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 tsconfig.json<\/code> \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647 \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0627 TypeScript \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n
{\r\n  \"compilerOptions\": {\r\n    \"types\": [\"example-vector3\"]\r\n  }\r\n}<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0628\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 Vector3 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 namespace \u062e\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u062e\u0637\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u06cc\u0627\u062a namespace \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n
\u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 declaration \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 Vector3<\/code> \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n
declare module \"example-vector3\" {\r\n    export namespace vector3 {\r\n        export class Vector3 {\r\n            constructor(x: number, y: number, z: number);\r\n            add(v: Vector3): Vector3;\r\n        }\r\n    }\r\n}<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u062f \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u067e\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc (ambient declaration). \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u067e\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u067e\u200c\u0633\u06cc\u0641 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n
\u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc<\/h2>\n
\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0628\u0627 Syntax \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0647 Namespace\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 TypeScript \u0622\u0634\u0646\u0627 \u0634\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u067e\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062f. \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0647\u0645 Namespace\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u067e\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0634\u062f.<\/p>\n
\u0647\u0631\u0686\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 Namespace\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0647\u06cc \u06a9\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0627\u0698\u0648\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc ES \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f module declarations \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u067e\u06cc\u060c Namespace\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n
\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0644\u0648\u062f<\/a><\/strong> \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0634\u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u0645.<\/p>\n
<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
TypeScript \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 JavaScript \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u067e\u062a \u0628\u0647\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0628\u0631\u062f \u0648\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u062f\u0631 TypeScript \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 Namespaces \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0647\u06cc \u06a9\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u06a9\u0647 \u0642\u0628\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u0645 internal modules \u0634\u0646\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u0645\u0627\u0698\u0648\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc ECMAScript \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633 ECMAScript […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":5641,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"yasr_overall_rating":0,"yasr_post_is_review":"","yasr_auto_insert_disabled":"","yasr_review_type":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[190,67],"tags":[539,536,537,535,538],"class_list":["post-5638","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-programming","category-67","tag--namespace--typescript","tag---declaration--typescript","tag--namespace----typescript","tag--namespace--javascript","tag----namespace--"],"aioseo_notices":[],"yasr_visitor_votes":{"stars_attributes":{"read_only":false,"span_bottom":false},"number_of_votes":0,"sum_votes":0},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/parmin.cloud\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5638","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/parmin.cloud\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/parmin.cloud\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/parmin.cloud\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/9"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/parmin.cloud\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5638"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/parmin.cloud\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5638\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5640,"href":"https:\/\/parmin.cloud\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5638\/revisions\/5640"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/parmin.cloud\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5641"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/parmin.cloud\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5638"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/parmin.cloud\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5638"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/parmin.cloud\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5638"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}