{"id":7108,"date":"2026-09-30T17:33:19","date_gmt":"2026-09-30T14:03:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/parmin.cloud\/blog\/?p=7108"},"modified":"2026-09-30T17:33:19","modified_gmt":"2026-09-30T14:03:19","slug":"%d8%a2%d9%85%d9%88%d8%b2%d8%b4-%d8%a7%d9%85%d9%86%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%b2%db%8c-%d8%a2%d9%be%d8%a7%da%86%db%8c-%d8%a8%d8%a7-lets-encrypt-%d8%b1%d9%88%db%8c-%d8%a7%d9%88%d8%a8%d9%88%d9%86%d8%aa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/parmin.cloud\/blog\/%d8%a2%d9%85%d9%88%d8%b2%d8%b4-%d8%a7%d9%85%d9%86%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%b2%db%8c-%d8%a2%d9%be%d8%a7%da%86%db%8c-%d8%a8%d8%a7-lets-encrypt-%d8%b1%d9%88%db%8c-%d8%a7%d9%88%d8%a8%d9%88%d9%86%d8%aa\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0627\u0645\u0646\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0622\u067e\u0627\u0686\u06cc \u0628\u0627 Let&#8217;s Encrypt \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0645\u0646\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0622\u067e\u0627\u0686\u06cc \u0628\u0627 Let&#8217;s Encrypt \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a: Certbot \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0622\u067e\u0627\u0686\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 Virtual Host \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 <code>sudo certbot --apache<\/code> \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0633\u067e\u0633 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a TLS \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u062a\u0645\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u062e\u0648\u062f\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0623\u06cc\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0648\u0642\u062a\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0632\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 HTTPS \u0648 \u0628\u0627 \u06af\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 Let&#8217;s Encrypt \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u061b Let&#8217;s Encrypt \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0635\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u06af\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc (CA) \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u06af\u0631\u0648\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a (ISRG) \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Let&#8217;s Encrypt \u06af\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc TLS \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0646\u062c\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647 (DV) \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. Certbot \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a ACME \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0646\u0647\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u06af\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0627\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0622\u067e\u0627\u0686\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc HTTPS \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0631\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648 22.04 LTS\u060c 24.04 LTS (Noble Numbat) \u0648 26.04 LTS (Resolute Raccoon) \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0622\u067e\u0627\u0686\u06cc 2.4 \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 Virtual Host \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f (\u0646\u0647 \u0635\u0631\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0641\u0631\u0636). \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0647\u0646\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648 20.04 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648 20.04 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0648 DNS \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u0646\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0646\u06a9\u062a\u0647 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647:<\/strong> \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648 22.04\u060c 24.04 \u0648 26.04 LTS \u0628\u0627 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 \u0622\u067e\u0627\u0686\u06cc\u0650 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648 26.04 LTS \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u0644 2026 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. Certbot \u0637\u0628\u0642 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 EFF \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 snap \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0642\u062f\u06cc\u0645\u06cc <code>apt install certbot<\/code>. \u062a\u0645\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u06af\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0631 systemd \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f (\u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0635\u0628\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc snap \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u0645 <code>snap.certbot.renew.timer<\/code>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0646\u06a9\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Certbot \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 <code>sudo snap install --classic certbot<\/code> \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06a9 <code>\/snap\/bin\/certbot<\/code> \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 PATH \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0622\u067e\u0627\u0686\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc <code>sudo certbot --apache<\/code> \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 Virtual Host \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc ServerName \u0648 ServerAlias \u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>HTTPS \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 UFW \u0628\u0627 <code>sudo ufw allow 'Apache Full'<\/code> \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646\u060c \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 Apache \u0631\u0627 \u062d\u0630\u0641 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u06af\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc Let&#8217;s Encrypt 90 \u0631\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f. Certbot \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06af\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u06a9\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0632 30 \u0631\u0648\u0632 \u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0636\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0642\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>TLS \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 <code>\/etc\/apache2\/mods-available\/ssl.conf<\/code> \u06cc\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 conf \u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634\u06cc \u062a\u0642\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f: TLS 1.0\/1.1 \u0631\u0627 \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c OCSP Stapling \u0631\u0627 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0648 HSTS \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 mod_headers \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0645\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 <code>sudo certbot renew --dry-run<\/code> \u062a\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0632 \u062e\u0637\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 <code>\/var\/log\/letsencrypt\/letsencrypt.log<\/code> \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0631\u062e (Rate Limit) \u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f: \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc Let&#8217;s Encrypt \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u062f (\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b 50 \u06af\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u062b\u0628\u062a\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648 26.04 LTS \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc Certbot \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0631 snap \u0648 \u0622\u067e\u0627\u0686\u06cc \u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f. \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 <code>lsb_release<\/code>\u060c <code>apache2 -v<\/code> \u0648 <code>openssl version<\/code> \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0641\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0635\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u06af\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc Let&#8217;s Encrypt \u0686\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0635\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u06af\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc Let&#8217;s Encrypt \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0633\u062a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">[\u062a\u0635\u0648\u06cc\u0631: \u0641\u0644\u0648\u0686\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u06a9 HTTPS \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631\u06af\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u067e\u0627\u0686\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u06af\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc Let&#8217;s Encrypt\u060c \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0646\u062c\u06cc HTTP-01 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647 Certbot \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a 80 \u0628\u0627 API \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647 ACME \u062f\u0631 Let&#8217;s Encrypt\u060c \u0648 \u062a\u0645\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u062e\u0648\u062f\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0631 systemd]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0634\u06a9\u0644:<\/strong> \u0633\u0631\u0648 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 HTTPS\u060c \u0635\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u06af\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u0628\u0627 Certbot \u0648 \u062a\u0645\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u062e\u0648\u062f\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631\u06af\u0631 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a <code>https:\/\/your_domain<\/code> \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0622\u067e\u0627\u0686\u06cc \u06af\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 <code>\/etc\/letsencrypt\/live\/your_domain\/<\/code> \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0648\u0644 \u06a9\u0647 Certbot \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627\u0644\u06a9\u06cc\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a 80\u060c \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0686\u0627\u0644\u0634 (Challenge) \u0645\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u0644\u0627\u06af\u06cc\u0646 \u0622\u067e\u0627\u0686\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>API \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647 ACME \u062f\u0631 Let&#8217;s Encrypt \u06af\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. Certbot \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f (Let&#8217;s Encrypt \u0647\u0631\u06af\u0632 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u06cc \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0631 systemd \u0631\u0648\u0632\u06cc \u062f\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0631 <code>certbot renew<\/code> \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u06af\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0636\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0646\u062c\u06cc HTTP-01\u060c \u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a 80 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f\u061b \u0645\u06af\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u062f\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u0644\u0627\u06af\u06cc\u0646 DNS \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0647\u0627<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648 22.04\u060c 24.04 \u06cc\u0627 26.04 LTS<\/strong> \u0628\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u063a\u06cc\u0631 root \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc sudo \u0648 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0644. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u060c \u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0644\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 LTS \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u062c 26.04 LTS \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u062b\u0628\u062a\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647.<\/strong> \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0632 <code>your_domain<\/code> \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0631\u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc DNS \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0648\u0639 A<\/strong> \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc <code>your_domain<\/code> \u0648 <code>www.your_domain<\/code> \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 IP \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a DNS \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0622\u067e\u0627\u0686\u06cc \u0646\u0635\u0628\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647<\/strong> \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 Virtual Host \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 <code>\/etc\/apache2\/sites-available\/your_domain.conf<\/code>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc: <strong>UFW \u067e\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647.<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637 \u062e\u0648\u062f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u06cc\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u06af\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0645\u0637\u0645\u0626\u0646 \u0634\u0648\u06cc\u062f \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 LTS \u067e\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0622\u067e\u0627\u0686\u06cc \u0622\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 \u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>lsb_release -ds<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u062f: Ubuntu 22.04.x LTS\u060c Ubuntu 24.04.x LTS \u06cc\u0627 Ubuntu 26.04.x LTS.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0623\u06cc\u06cc\u062f \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0622\u067e\u0627\u0686\u06cc \u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 (\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u067e\u06a9\u06cc\u062c \u0628\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0631\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f):<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>apache2 -v<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u062c\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0639\u0644\u06cc LTS:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>Server version: Apache\/2.4.58 (Ubuntu)<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u06cc 22.04 \u06cc\u0627 26.04 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647\u060c \u062c\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0648\u062c\u0648\u06cc \u067e\u06a9\u06cc\u062c\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u062a\u0627\u0646 (jammy\u060c noble \u06cc\u0627 resolute) \u0628\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0623\u06cc\u06cc\u062f OpenSSL (TLS 1.2 \u0648 1.3 \u0628\u0647 OpenSSL \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 1.1.1 \u06cc\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u062a\u0631 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f\u061b \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc 22.04 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 OpenSSL 3.x \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f):<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>openssl version<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0623\u06cc\u06cc\u062f \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u0622\u067e\u0627\u0686\u06cc:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>sudo systemctl is-active apache2<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647 <code>active<\/code> \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0622\u067e\u0627\u0686\u06cc \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627 \u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0648\u0628\u200c\u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0622\u067e\u0627\u0686\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648 22.04 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062f <code>apt install apache2<\/code> \u0631\u0648\u06cc 24.04 \u0648 26.04 \u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 LTS \u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648<\/th><th>\u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u0645\u0632<\/th><th>\u0622\u067e\u0627\u0686\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0641\u0631\u0636 (\u062a\u0642\u0631\u06cc\u0628\u06cc)<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>22.04<\/td><td>Jammy<\/td><td>2.4.52 \u06cc\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u062a\u0631<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>24.04<\/td><td>Noble<\/td><td>2.4.58 \u06cc\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u062a\u0631<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>26.04<\/td><td>Resolute<\/td><td>2.4.x (\u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u062a\u0627\u0646 <code>apache2 -v<\/code> \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f)<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0627 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 \u067e\u06a9\u06cc\u062c \u0622\u067e\u0627\u0686\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc 26.04 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0646\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0686\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0631\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u0631\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 Build \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f. \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc <code>apache2 -v<\/code> \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647 \u06f1: \u0646\u0635\u0628 Certbot<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648 22.04\u060c 24.04 \u0648 26.04\u060c \u062a\u06cc\u0645 Certbot \u067e\u06a9\u06cc\u062c snap \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u067e\u06a9\u06cc\u062c\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc Certbot \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0641\u0631\u0636 apt \u062a\u0631\u062c\u06cc\u062d \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0646\u0635\u0628 snapd \u0648 Certbot<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u067e\u06a9\u06cc\u062c\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0631\u0648\u0632 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 snapd \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f (\u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u062c\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a snapd \u0627\u0632 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u062c\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648 26.04 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f):<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>sudo apt update\nsudo apt install snapd -y<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0635\u0628 Certbot\u060c \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0647 snap (core) \u0631\u0627 \u0631\u0641\u0631\u0634 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f (\u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f 22.04\u060c 24.04 \u0648 26.04 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f):<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>sudo snap install core\nsudo snap refresh core<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0647\u0631\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u067e\u06a9\u06cc\u062c \u0642\u062f\u06cc\u0645\u06cc Certbot \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 apt \u062d\u0630\u0641 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u0631\u06cc snap \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>sudo apt remove certbot python3-certbot-apache 2&gt;\/dev\/null || true<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0646\u0635\u0628 Certbot \u0627\u0632 snap:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>sudo snap install --classic certbot<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0622\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 certbot (EFF \u0627\u06cc\u0646 symlink \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a):<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>sudo ln -sf \/snap\/bin\/certbot \/usr\/bin\/certbot<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0623\u06cc\u06cc\u062f \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>certbot --version<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 \u0631\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 Certbot \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u0628\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0631\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc snap \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0623\u06cc\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u0647 snap \u067e\u0644\u0627\u06af\u06cc\u0646 \u0622\u067e\u0627\u0686\u06cc \u0648 \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0631 \u062a\u0645\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>sudo certbot plugins<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u062f\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u067e\u0644\u0627\u06af\u06cc\u0646 <code>apache<\/code> \u0628\u06af\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>snap list certbot\nsystemctl list-timers --all | grep -i certbot<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0635\u0628\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc snap\u060c \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0641\u0642 <code>certbot --apache<\/code>\u060c \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0631 <code>snap.certbot.renew.timer<\/code> \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0646\u06a9\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648 26.04 LTS<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648 26.04 LTS (Resolute Raccoon) \u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc 22.04 \u0648 24.04 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f: <code>\/etc\/apache2\/<\/code>\u060c <code>a2ensite<\/code>\u060c <code>apachectl configtest<\/code> \u0648 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 UFW \u0628\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u0645 Apache Full. Certbot \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u06af\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 <code>\/etc\/letsencrypt\/<\/code> \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u06af\u0631 certbot \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u067e\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>which -a certbot<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u067e\u06a9\u06cc\u062c\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc apt \u0628\u0627\u0642\u06cc\u200c\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u062d\u0630\u0641 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0648 symlink \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0631 <code>\/usr\/bin\/certbot<\/code> \u0631\u0627 \u0637\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0646\u06af\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 <code>\/snap\/bin\/certbot<\/code> \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647 \u06f2: \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc Virtual Host \u0622\u067e\u0627\u0686\u06cc<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Certbot \u0627\u0632 Virtual Host \u0634\u0645\u0627\u060c ServerName \u0648 ServerAlias \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0628\u0641\u0647\u0645\u062f \u06a9\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0627\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u06af\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>sudo nano \/etc\/apache2\/sites-available\/your_domain.conf<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0645\u0637\u0645\u0626\u0646 \u0634\u0648\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0628\u0644\u0648\u06a9 <code>&lt;VirtualHost *:80&gt;<\/code> \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>ServerName your_domain\nServerAlias www.your_domain<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0646\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0648 \u0645\u0627\u0698\u0648\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0631\u0627 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>sudo a2ensite your_domain.conf\nsudo a2enmod ssl\nsudo systemctl reload apache2<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0631 reload\u060c \u0633\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u06a9\u0633 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>sudo apachectl configtest<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u0645 <code>Syntax OK<\/code> \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u063a\u0644\u0637\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u067e\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0633\u067e\u0633 reload \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>sudo systemctl reload apache2<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647 \u06f3: \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 HTTPS \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0644<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u06af\u0631 UFW \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c HTTP \u0648 HTTPS \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 Apache Full \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>sudo ufw status<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0641\u0642\u0637 Apache (\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a 80) \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>sudo ufw allow 'Apache Full'<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646\u060c \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u062a\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u062d\u0630\u0641 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>sudo ufw delete allow 'Apache'<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>sudo ufw status<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u067e\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 UFW<\/th><th>\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0632<\/th><th>\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>Apache<\/td><td>80\/tcp<\/td><td>\u0641\u0642\u0637 HTTP<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Apache Full<\/td><td>80\/tcp, 443\/tcp<\/td><td>HTTP \u0648 HTTPS<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Apache (v6) \/ Apache Full (v6)<\/td><td>\u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u06cc IPv6<\/td><td>\u0647\u0627\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc Dual-stack<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0645\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u06af\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u0627\u0632 HTTP-01 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a 80 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u062d\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u062f\u0646 HTTPS\u060c \u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a 80 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u0646\u06af\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647 \u06f4: \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u06af\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc SSL<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Certbot \u0631\u0627 \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u067e\u0644\u0627\u06af\u06cc\u0646 \u0622\u067e\u0627\u0686\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>sudo certbot --apache<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Certbot \u0627\u0632 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u0631\u0633\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u06cc\u06a9 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0645\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a\u06cc<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u062a \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u200c\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0646 (Subscriber Agreement) \u062f\u0631 Let&#8217;s Encrypt<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0639\u0636\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0644 EFF<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u06a9\u062f\u0627\u0645 hostname\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u06af\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u062f (\u0627\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0647\u0645 <code>your_domain<\/code> \u0648 \u0647\u0645 <code>www.your_domain<\/code>)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0641\u0642 (\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062f):<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>Successfully received certificate.\nCertificate is saved at: \/etc\/letsencrypt\/live\/your_domain\/fullchain.pem\nKey is saved at:         \/etc\/letsencrypt\/live\/your_domain\/privkey.pem\nThis certificate expires on YYYY-MM-DD.\nThese files will be updated when the certificate renews.\nCertbot has set up a scheduled task to automatically renew this certificate in the background.\n\nDeploying certificate\nSuccessfully deployed certificate for your_domain to \/etc\/apache2\/sites-available\/your_domain-le-ssl.conf\nSuccessfully deployed certificate for www.your_domain to \/etc\/apache2\/sites-available\/your_domain-le-ssl.conf\nCongratulations! You have successfully enabled HTTPS on https:\/\/your_domain and https:\/\/www.your_domain<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 <code>https:\/\/your_domain<\/code> \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631\u06af\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u060c \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0622\u06cc\u06a9\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0641\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631<\/th><th>\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td><code>\/etc\/letsencrypt\/live\/your_domain\/fullchain.pem<\/code><\/td><td>\u06af\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0632\u0646\u062c\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06cc (\u062f\u0631 <code>SSLCertificateFile<\/code> \u0622\u067e\u0627\u0686\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><code>\/etc\/letsencrypt\/live\/your_domain\/privkey.pem<\/code><\/td><td>\u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u06cc (<code>SSLCertificateKeyFile<\/code>)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><code>\/etc\/letsencrypt\/live\/your_domain\/cert.pem<\/code><\/td><td>\u0641\u0642\u0637 \u06af\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><code>\/etc\/letsencrypt\/live\/your_domain\/chain.pem<\/code><\/td><td>\u06af\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06cc<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><code>\/etc\/letsencrypt\/live\/your_domain\/README<\/code><\/td><td>\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc Certbot<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><code>\/etc\/letsencrypt\/renewal\/your_domain.conf<\/code><\/td><td>\u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0645\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06af\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u06cc\u0631\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0631\u06cc <code>live\/<\/code> \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06a9 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u0646 (Symlink) \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0648 Certbot \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0645\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0631\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0634\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc CSR\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc OpenSSL \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062a\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0627 SSL Labs<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a (\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647 \u06f5)\u060c \u062a\u0633\u062a \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 SSL Labs \u0631\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647 \u06f5: \u062a\u0642\u0648\u06cc\u062a TLS \u0648 \u0647\u062f\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a\u06cc HTTP<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Certbot \u0641\u0642\u0637 HTTPS \u0631\u0627 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0642\u062f\u06cc\u0645\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0647\u062f\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0698\u0648\u0644 headers<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>sudo a2enmod headers<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u067e\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 Cipher Suite\u0647\u0627\u06cc SSL<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u067e\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0698\u0648\u0644 SSL \u0631\u0627 \u0648\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>sudo nano \/etc\/apache2\/mods-available\/ssl.conf<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a (Directive) \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0631\u0648\u0632 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f (\u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0646\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0631 \u062e\u0637 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f):<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code># \u0641\u0642\u0637 TLS 1.2 \u0648 1.3 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a. SSLv3\u060c TLS 1.0 \u0648 TLS 1.1 \u062d\u0630\u0641 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.\nSSLProtocol             all -SSLv3 -TLSv1 -TLSv1.1\n\n# \u062a\u0631\u062c\u06cc\u062d \u0631\u0645\u0632\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0646 AEAD. \u0622\u067e\u0627\u0686\u06cc \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0630\u0627\u06a9\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.\nSSLCipherSuite          ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384\n\n# \u062a\u0631\u062a\u06cc\u0628 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0628\u0627 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f (\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc TLS 1.3 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f).\nSSLHonorCipherOrder     off\n\n# OCSP Stapling: \u0622\u067e\u0627\u0686\u06cc \u0648\u0636\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0644 \u06af\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0634\u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.\nSSLUseStapling          on\nSSLStaplingCache        \"shmcb:${APACHE_RUN_DIR}\/ssl_stapling(32768)\"<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644<\/th><th>\u0622\u067e\u0627\u0686\u06cc 2.4 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648 22.04\/24.04\/26.04<\/th><th>\u0646\u06a9\u0627\u062a<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>TLS 1.3<\/td><td>\u067e\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f (OpenSSL 3.x \u0631\u0648\u06cc 22.04 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u062f)<\/td><td>\u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0646<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>TLS 1.2<\/td><td>\u067e\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f<\/td><td>\u062d\u062f\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06a9\u062b\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc production<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>TLS 1.1 \u0648 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u062a\u0631<\/td><td>\u0628\u0627 SSLProtocol \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f<\/td><td>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0646\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u0642\u0648\u06cc \u062f\u0631 SSL Labs \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648 24.04 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0622\u067e\u0627\u0686\u06cc 2.4.58 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648 22.04 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 2.4.52 \u06cc\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u062a\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u0631\u0648\u06cc 26.04\u060c \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 <code>apache2 -v<\/code> \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u06cc \u067e\u06a9\u06cc\u062c \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 packages.ubuntu.com \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 resolute \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0648\u062f\u0646 HSTS \u0648 \u0647\u062f\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Virtual Host \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647 SSL \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0647 Certbot \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f (\u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627 <code>-le-ssl.conf<\/code> \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f):<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>sudo nano \/etc\/apache2\/sites-available\/your_domain-le-ssl.conf<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0628\u0644\u0648\u06a9 <code>&lt;VirtualHost *:443&gt;<\/code> \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code># \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631\u06af\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0632 HTTPS \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627.\nHeader always set Strict-Transport-Security \"max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains\"\n\n# \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a MIME Sniffing.\nHeader always set X-Content-Type-Options \"nosniff\"\n\n# \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u06cc\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627 (\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0628\u0647 iframe \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0634 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f).\nHeader always set X-Frame-Options \"SAMEORIGIN\"<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0633\u062a \u0648 reload:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>sudo apachectl configtest\nsudo systemctl reload apache2<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Certbot \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u06cc\u06a9 \u0631\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u06cc\u0631\u06a9\u062a HTTP \u0628\u0647 HTTPS \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0645\u0637\u0645\u0626\u0646 \u0634\u0648\u06cc\u062f <code>http:\/\/your_domain<\/code> \u0628\u0647 <code>https:\/\/<\/code> \u0631\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u06cc\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0634\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u06cc\u0631\u06a9\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0631\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u06cc\u0631\u06a9\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0648 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0628\u0627 \u0622\u067e\u0627\u0686\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647 \u06f6: \u062a\u0623\u06cc\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0645\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u062e\u0648\u062f\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u06af\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u06af\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc Let&#8217;s Encrypt \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0632 90 \u0631\u0648\u0632 \u0645\u0646\u0642\u0636\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f. Certbot \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0631 systemd \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u0632\u06cc \u062f\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0645\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0631 (\u0646\u0635\u0628\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc snap \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u06cc\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f):<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>sudo systemctl status snap.certbot.renew.timer<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06cc\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u062a \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>sudo systemctl status certbot.timer<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0647\u0645\u0647 \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc Certbot:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>systemctl list-timers | grep -i certbot<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 Dry Run:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>sudo certbot renew --dry-run<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0641\u0642\u06cc\u062a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>Congratulations, all simulated renewals succeeded:\n  \/etc\/letsencrypt\/live\/your_domain\/fullchain.pem (success)<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u062a\u0645\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0634\u06a9\u0633\u062a \u062e\u0648\u0631\u062f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 <code>\/var\/log\/letsencrypt\/letsencrypt.log<\/code> \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 <code>sudo less<\/code> \u0628\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0637\u0645\u0626\u0646 \u0634\u0648\u06cc\u062f \u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a 80 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a (UFW \u0648 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0637\u0645\u0626\u0646 \u0634\u0648\u06cc\u062f DNS \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 <code>sudo certbot renew --dry-run<\/code> \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Let&#8217;s Encrypt \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0636\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062b\u0628\u062a \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0644 \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637 production\u060c \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0644 \u062a\u06a9\u06cc\u0647 \u0646\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0639\u06cc\u0628\u200c\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0634\u06a9\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0646\u062c\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>DNS \u0647\u0646\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0634\u062f\u0647:<\/strong> \u0628\u0627 <code>dig +short your_domain A<\/code> \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 IP \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Virtual Host \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647:<\/strong> ServerName \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u06af\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u200c\u0627\u0634 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a 80 \u0645\u0633\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a:<\/strong> HTTP-01 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc TCP \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a 80 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0644\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 UFW \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u067e\u0627\u0686\u06cc \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0632 Certbot<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 <code>sudo apachectl configtest<\/code> \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. Certbot \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0631 <code>\/etc\/apache2\/sites-available\/<\/code> \u0631\u0627 \u0648\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u06a9\u0627\u067e \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u063a\u0644\u0637\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u067e\u06cc ServerName\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 <code>sudo certbot --apache<\/code> \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u062a \u0646\u0631\u062e \u06af\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Let&#8217;s Encrypt \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0631\u062e (Rate Limit) \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u062a \u00ab\u06af\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0641\u06a9\u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u062b\u0628\u062a\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647\u00bb 50 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a (\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0631\u0648\u0632\u060c \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0633\u0645\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u062f). \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u062a \u062e\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0635\u0628\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u06cc\u0627 \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0632 endpoint \u0627\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>sudo certbot --apache --staging<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u06af\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631\u06af\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0634\u0646\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f. \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u0633\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0644<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0641\u0631\u0636\u060c \u062a\u0645\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0632 HTTP-01 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a 80 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 Apache Full \u06cc\u0627 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0635\u0631\u06cc\u062d <code>80\/tcp<\/code> \u0648 <code>443\/tcp<\/code> \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u062c\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0646\u06af\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647 Let&#8217;s Encrypt \u0648 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0635\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u06af\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u067e\u0648\u0644\u06cc<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644<\/th><th>Let&#8217;s Encrypt<\/th><th>\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u067e\u0648\u0644\u06cc (DigiCert\u060c Sectigo \u0648&#8230;)<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647<\/td><td>\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0646<\/td><td>\u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0641\u06a9\u06cc\u06a9 \u06af\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0646\u062c\u06cc<\/td><td>\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0646\u062c\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647 (DV)<\/td><td>\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc DV\u060c OV \u06cc\u0627 EV<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u06af\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc<\/td><td>90 \u0631\u0648\u0632 (\u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u062e\u0648\u062f\u06a9\u0627\u0631)<\/td><td>\u0627\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u06f1 \u0633\u0627\u0644<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0648\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u062f\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062a<\/td><td>\u0628\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u0686\u0627\u0644\u0634 DNS-01<\/td><td>\u0628\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0627\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0627 \u067e\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u067e\u0648\u0644\u06cc \u0631\u0627\u062d\u062a\u200c\u062a\u0631<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u067e\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc<\/td><td>\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0645\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0648 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a<\/td><td>SLA \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0634\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u067e\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0646\u06cc<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc<\/td><td>\u0648\u0628\u200c\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc\u060c API\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634\u06cc<\/td><td>\u0628\u0631\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0646\u06af EV \u0648 \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0642\u062f\u06cc\u0645\u06cc<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Let&#8217;s Encrypt \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648\u0642\u062a\u06cc:<\/strong> \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u062a\u0645\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0647 HTTPS \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f DV \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u067e\u0648\u0644\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648\u0642\u062a\u06cc:<\/strong> \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc OV\/EV\u060c \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06a9 \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0642 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u06cc\u0627 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u067e\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0634\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631 CA\/Browser Forum \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u06a9\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u06af\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u062b \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u062a\u0645\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u062e\u0648\u062f\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627 Certbot \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0631\u063a \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u06af\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627. \u0627\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0628\u0644\u0627\u06af Let&#8217;s Encrypt \u062f\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u06f1. \u0686\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0632 Let&#8217;s Encrypt \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648 \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0622\u067e\u0627\u0686\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u0645\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Certbot \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 snap \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c ServerName \u0622\u067e\u0627\u0686\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u067e\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc 80 \u0648 443 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0633\u067e\u0633 <code>sudo certbot --apache<\/code> \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. Certbot \u06af\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0622\u067e\u0627\u0686\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0631\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u062a\u0645\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0631 systemd \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u06f2. \u0686\u0637\u0648\u0631 SSL \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u067e\u0627\u0686\u06cc 2 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u0645\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0645\u0627\u0698\u0648\u0644 mod_ssl \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 <code>sudo a2enmod ssl<\/code> \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u06af\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f (Certbot \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a) \u0648 HTTPS \u0631\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a 443 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 Virtual Host \u0633\u0631\u0648 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. Certbot \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u0644\u0627\u06af\u06cc\u0646 \u0622\u067e\u0627\u0686\u06cc\u060c \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 <code>your_domain-le-ssl.conf<\/code> \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u06f3. \u0686\u0637\u0648\u0631 TLS 1.2 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u067e\u0627\u0686\u06cc 2 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u0645\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 <code>\/etc\/apache2\/mods-available\/ssl.conf<\/code> \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 <code>SSLProtocol all -SSLv3 -TLSv1 -TLSv1.1<\/code> \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0639\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648 \u0641\u0642\u0637 TLS 1.2 \u0648 1.3 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0642\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0632 <code>sudo systemctl reload apache2<\/code>\u060c \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 <code>sudo apachectl configtest<\/code> \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u06f4. \u0622\u06cc\u0627 Let&#8217;s Encrypt \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0644\u0647. Let&#8217;s Encrypt \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. ISRG \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0633 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u06cc \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 Let&#8217;s Encrypt \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0631\u062e \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u06f5. \u06af\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc Let&#8217;s Encrypt \u0686\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0647\u200c\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0641\u0631\u0636 90 \u0631\u0648\u0632. \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0631 Certbot \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062a\u0645\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u06a9\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0632 30 \u0631\u0648\u0632 \u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0636\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0642\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. \u0628\u0627 <code>sudo certbot renew --dry-run<\/code> \u0645\u0637\u0645\u0626\u0646 \u0634\u0648\u06cc\u062f \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u062a\u0645\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062c\u0645\u0639\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0634\u0645\u0627 Certbot \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 snap \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0627 \u067e\u0644\u0627\u06af\u06cc\u0646 \u0622\u067e\u0627\u0686\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u06af\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc Let&#8217;s Encrypt \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u060c HTTPS \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 UFW \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a TLS \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u062a\u0645\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u062e\u0648\u062f\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648 \u062a\u0623\u06cc\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u062f. \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0648\u0646 HTTPS \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc <code>your_domain<\/code> \u0633\u0631\u0648 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0645\u0646\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0622\u067e\u0627\u0686\u06cc \u0628\u0627 Let&#8217;s Encrypt \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a: Certbot \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0622\u067e\u0627\u0686\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 Virtual Host \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 sudo certbot &#8211;apache \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0633\u067e\u0633 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a TLS \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u062a\u0645\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u062e\u0648\u062f\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0623\u06cc\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0648\u0642\u062a\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0632\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0631\u0627 &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":7109,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[258,131],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7108","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ubuntu","category-131"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/parmin.cloud\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7108","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/parmin.cloud\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/parmin.cloud\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/parmin.cloud\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/9"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/parmin.cloud\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7108"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/parmin.cloud\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7108\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7110,"href":"https:\/\/parmin.cloud\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7108\/revisions\/7110"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/parmin.cloud\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7109"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/parmin.cloud\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7108"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/parmin.cloud\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7108"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/parmin.cloud\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7108"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}